Table 2 Clinical outcomes of with herniation of cartilaginous endplates and without herniation of cartilaginous endplates

6.13 ± 1.18

5.89 ± 0.86

0.186

2.09 ± 1.43

1.38 ± 1.02

0.002*

1.40 ± 0.81

0.79 ± 0.80

 < 0.001*

0.51 ± 0.66

0.56 ± 0.65

0.716

6.91 ± 1.47

7.01 ± 1.59

0.725

2.60 ± 1.07

1.79 ± 1.23

 < 0.001*

1.09 ± 0.99

0.96 ± 0.95

0.486

0.53 ± 0.73

0.62 ± 0.87

0.585

63.91 ± 8.54

63.25 ± 13.53

0.766

21.62 ± 13.66

22.81 ± 11.42

0.602

14.58 ± 9.14

13.84 ± 6.48

0.599

9.47 ± 7.56

8.78 ± 7.20

0.614